Izikhalazo ezivela kubathengi becompressor zibangelwa ikakhulu kukusilela kwenkonzo ziinkampani okanye ngabathengisi. Xa kwenzeka ukusilela kwenkonzo, abathengi abahlukeneyo banokusabela ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Ngokuphathelele indlela kunye nobunzulu bempendulo yomthengi, kunxulumene kakhulu nezi zinto zintathu zilandelayo: ubungakanani bokwenzakala emzimbeni, ubungakanani bokwenzakala engqondweni kunye nobungakanani bokulahlekelwa kwezoqoqosho. Akukho mfuneko yokuchaza okuninzi ngale nto. Nokuba kunjalo, ukusilela kwenkonzo kuya kubangela iimpendulo zeemvakalelo kunye nokuziphatha kubathengi, kwaye ukususela ngoko abathengi baya kuqala ukukhalaza.
Ngokwendlela umthengi asabela ngayo xa inkampani yecompressor ingasebenzi kakuhle, abathengi banokwahlulwahlulwa babe ziindidi ezine: uhlobo oluzivumayo ukuba lunethamsanqa, uhlobo oluqiqiweyo nolukhalazwayo, uhlobo olunomsindo ngokweemvakalelo kunye nohlobo olukhalazwayo.
Ukuthetha ngale nto, uya kwazi ukuba iziphumo zokusilela kweenkonzo zinzima kangakanani: okokuqala, abathengi benza utshintsho kuphawu kwaye "batshintshe imisebenzi"; okwesibini, nangona abathengi "bengayitshintshi imisebenzi", ukuthembeka kwabo kuphawu kuyehla; iindaba zomlomo zisasazeka ngokubanzi... Ke ngoko, abathengisi akufuneki "badlale ibhola" okanye bayiphephe njengesibetho xa bejamelene nezikhalazo zabathengi. Ukuba abathengi bakhalaza ngokuba abaphathwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kuya kudala "ilizwi elibi lomlomo". Ngaphandle koko, umfanekiso omhle inkampani echithe iinyanga okanye iminyaka yakha unokonakala ngenxa yabathengisi abangenankathalo.
Ezinye izifundo zibonise ukuba xa inkampani yenza impazamo yenkonzo, ulwaneliseko lwabathengi abafumana izilungiso ngexesha elifanelekileyo nelisebenzayo luphezulu kunolwabathengi abangakhange badibane nempazamo yenkonzo, nto leyo ethetha “ukungalwi, ukungazani”. I-Ofisi yaBathengi yase-US (TARP) ikwafumanise ngophando ukuba: ekuthengweni ngobuninzi, izinga lokuthengwa kwakhona kwabathengi abangakhange baphakamise ukugxekwa liyi-9%, izinga lokuthengwa kwakhona kwabathengi abanezikhalazo ezingasonjululwanga liyi-19%, kwaye izinga lokuthengwa kwakhona kwabathengi abanezikhalazo ezisonjululwayo liyi-54%. Abathengi abanezikhalazo ezisonjululwa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo banezinga lokuthengwa kwakhona elifikelela kwi-82%.
Xa abathengi benganelisekanga kwaye bekhalaza, basenokungatshintshi ngoko nangoko “imisebenzi”, kodwa baya kunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwabo kwinkampani kancinci kancinci, okanye babe “ngabathengi abaqhelekileyo” baze babe ngabathengi ngamanye amaxesha, kuba iimveliso (okanye iinkonzo) zenkampani azinakutshintshwa, kwaye ukuthengwa kwabo okuqhubekayo kulungiselelwe ukuqonda imfuneko engxamisekileyo. Abathengi abanjalo banokubizwa ngokuba “ngabathengi ‘abangenamsebenzi’ kancinci”, kodwa ukuba abanakusombululwa ngexesha, abo bathengi baya kuba “ziidada eziphekiweyo” baze babhabhe kungekudala, lo gama nje benethuba elifanelekileyo.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-12-2023
