Isihluzi se-Oli yoMhluzi weSiguquli soMoya

Isihluzi somoya
Isihluzo somoya sisixhobo esihluza uthuli lomoya kunye nokungcola, kwaye umoya ococekileyo ohluziweyo ungena kwigumbi lokucinezela i-screw rotor ukuze ucinezelwe. Ngenxa yokususwa kwangaphakathi komatshini wesikrufu, kuphela amasuntswana angaphakathi kwe-15u avunyelwe ukuhluza. Ukuba into yesihluzo somoya ivalekile kwaye yonakele, inani elikhulu lamasuntswana amakhulu kune-15u aya kungena kumatshini wesikrufu kwaye ajikeleze, oku akuyi kunciphisa kuphela ubomi benkonzo yento yesihluzo seoyile kunye ne-oyile-gas separation core, kodwa kunokubangela ukuba inani elikhulu lamasuntswana angene ngqo kwi-bearing cavity, okuya kukhawulezisa ukuguguleka kwe-bearing kwaye kwandise i-rotor clearance. Ukusebenza kakuhle kokucinezelwa kuyancitshiswa, kwaye ne-rotor yomile kwaye iyabanjwa.

Isihluzi seoyile
Emva kokuba umatshini omtsha usebenze iiyure ezingama-500 okokuqala, into yesihluzo seoyile kufuneka itshintshwe. Sebenzisa isikrufu esikhethekileyo ukubuyisa umva into yesihluzo seoyile ukuze uyisuse. Kungcono ukongeza isihluzo somatshini wesikrufu ngaphambi kokufaka into entsha yesihluzo. Sijijele into yesihluzo ubuyele kwisihlalo sesihluzo seoyile ngezandla zombini uze usiqinise. Kucetyiswa ukuba utshintshe into entsha yesihluzo rhoqo emva kweeyure eziyi-1500-2000. Kungcono ukutshintsha into yesihluzo seoyile ngaxeshanye xa utshintsha isihluzo. Xa imeko inzima, umjikelo wokutshintsha kufuneka ufinyezwe. Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukusebenzisa into yesihluzo seoyile ngaphaya komda wexesha, kungenjalo, ngenxa yokuvaleka okukhulu kwento yesihluzo seoyile, umahluko woxinzelelo udlula umda wokunyamezelana kwevalvu ye-bypass, ivalvu ye-bypass iya kuvula ngokuzenzekelayo, kwaye inani elikhulu lokungcola kunye namasuntswana aya kungena ngqo kwi-screw host eneoyile, nto leyo ebangela iziphumo ezibi.

Isahluli seoyile
I-oyile-air separator yinxalenye eyahlula ulwelo olupholisayo lomatshini we-screw emoyeni ocinezelweyo. Phantsi kokusebenza okuqhelekileyo, ubomi benkonzo ye-oyile-air separator bumalunga neeyure ezingama-3000, kodwa umgangatho we-oyile yokuthambisa kunye nokuchaneka kokuhluza komoya kunempembelelo enkulu ebomini bayo. Kuyabonakala ukuba umjikelo wolondolozo kunye nokutshintshwa kwento ye-air filter kufuneka ufinyezwe kwiimeko ezinzima zokusebenza, kwaye nokufakelwa kwe-air filter yangaphambili kufuneka kuqwalaselwe. I-oyile negesi separator kufuneka itshintshwe xa iphelelwa okanye umahluko woxinzelelo phakathi kwe-front kunye ne-back udlula i-0.12Mpa. Ngaphandle koko, i-motor iya kuba igcwele kakhulu, kwaye i-oyile-air separator iya konakala kwaye i-oyile iya kuvuza. Indlela yokutshintsha: Susa izihlanganisi zombhobho wokulawula ezifakwe kwi-oyile negesi separator. Khupha umbhobho wokubuyisela i-oyile odlula kwi-oyile negesi separator kwi-oyile negesi separator, kwaye ususe iibholithi zokubopha ze-cover ephezulu ye-oyile negesi separator. Susa i-cover ephezulu ye-oyile negesi separator, kwaye ukhuphe i-oyile. Susa i-asbestos pad uze ungcolise uthuli kwisigqubuthelo esingaphezulu. Faka isixhobo esitsha sokwahlula ioyile negesi, qwalasela ii-asbestos pads eziphezulu nezisezantsi ekufuneka zibotshelelwe kwaye zibotshelelwe, kwaye ii-asbestos pads mazibekwe kakuhle xa zicinezelwa, kungenjalo ziya kubangela ukuba i-pad igutyungelwe. Phinda ufake ipleyiti yesigqubuthelo esingaphezulu, umbhobho wokubuyisela ioyile, kwaye ulawule iipayipi njengoko zazinjalo, kwaye ujonge ukuba azivuzi na.

Ukutshintshwa kweColiant
Umgangatho we-coolant yomatshini we-screw unempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni komatshini we-screw ofakwe ioyile. I-coolant elungileyo inozinzo oluhle lwe-oxidation, ukwahlukana ngokukhawuleza, ukucoca i-foam kakuhle, i-viscosity ephezulu, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokulwa nokugqwala. Ke ngoko, abasebenzisi kufuneka basebenzise i-coolant yomatshini we-screw ecocekileyo.

Isipholisi sokuqala kufuneka sitshintshwe emva kweeyure ezingama-500 zokusebenza komatshini omtsha, kwaye isipholisi kufuneka sitshintshwe rhoqo emva kweeyure ezingama-3000 zokusebenza emva koko. Kungcono ukutshintsha isihluzo seoli ngexesha elinye xa utshintsha ioyile. Sebenzisa kwiindawo ezinobungozi ukuze unciphise umjikelo wokutshintsha. Indlela yokutshintsha: Qalisa i-air compressor kwaye uyiqhube imizuzu emi-5, ukuze ubushushu beoyile bunyuke ngaphezu kwama-70°C kwaye i-viscosity yeoyile yehle. Yeka ukusebenza, xa kukho uxinzelelo lwe-0.1Mpa kwibharele yeoyile negesi, vula ivalvu yokukhupha ioyile ezantsi kwebharele yeoyile negesi, kwaye uqhagamshele itanki yokugcina ioyile. Ivalvu yokukhupha ioyile kufuneka ivulwe kancinci ukuthintela ipholisi ephantsi koxinzelelo kunye nobushushu ukuba ingatshizi kwaye yonakalise abantu kunye nothuli. Vala ivalvu yokukhupha ioyile emva kokuba ipholisi ivuza. Khulula i-element ye-oyile filter, khupha i-pholisi kwipayipi nganye ngexesha elinye, kwaye uyitshintshe nge-element entsha ye-oyile filter. Vula iplagi yesikrufu se-oyile, ufake i-oyile entsha, wenze inqanaba leoyile libe ngaphakathi komlinganiselo we-oyile, qinisa iplagi yesikrufu se-filler, kwaye ujonge ukuba akukho kuvuza. I-coolant kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Xa umgca wenqanaba leoyile ufunyenwe uphantsi kakhulu, i-coolant entsha kufuneka izaliswe kwakhona ngexesha. Amanzi aqunyiweyo kufuneka akhutshwe rhoqo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwe-coolant. Ngokubanzi, kufuneka ikhutshwe kanye ngeveki. Kwimozulu enobushushu obuphezulu, kufuneka ikhutshwe kabini ukuya kathathu kanye ngemini. Yima ngaphezulu kweeyure ezi-4, vula ivalvu yokukhulula ioyile xa kungekho xinzelelo kwi-oyile nakwibhareli yegesi, khupha amanzi aqunyiweyo, kwaye uvale ngokukhawuleza ivalvu xa i-coolant ibonakala iphuma. Akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukuxuba iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-coolants, kwaye akuvumelekanga ngokungqongqo ukusebenzisa i-coolants ixesha elide, kungenjalo umgangatho we-coolant uya kwehla, ukuthambisa kuya kuba kubi, kwaye i-flash point iya kwehla, nto leyo eya kubangela ukuvalwa kobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokutsha kweoyile okuzenzekelayo.